AI agents

Context budgeting and bounded tasks for coding agents

Maximize coding agent accuracy by controlling context size, writing explicit task contracts, and enforcing automated verification loops before human review.

Outcome

Feed a coding agent the smallest sufficient context, express requirements as machine-checkable contracts, and close the loop with a sub-second local verification command.

Prerequisites
  • A coding agent and one Python module to change
  • A fast local test command you trust

Providing an entire repository dump to a coding agent increases noise, induces hallucinations, and dilutes attention. Effective AI coding relies on tight context budgets and bounded contracts.

The context window is an attention budget

Do not feed hundreds of unrelated files into the agent prompt. Provide only:

  1. The specific file to modify.
  2. The public interface signatures of direct callers and callees.
  3. The automated test file defining the desired behavior.

Express requirements as machine-checkable contracts

Natural language instructions like “make the API cleaner” lead to unpredictable rewrites. Instead, specify:

  • Input types and output formats.
  • Permitted dependencies and standard library constraints.
  • Failure cases and explicit exception types.
  • The exact verification command to run.

Fast feedback with local tooling

Ensure the agent can run local feedback loops using fast tools such as uv and pytest. A sub-second test loop allows the agent to iterate and fix errors autonomously before human review.

Review diffs for unintended side effects

Always inspect git diffs to ensure the agent did not delete unrelated comments, introduce unpinned dependencies, or modify shared global state.

Sources

The workflow relies on the uv documentation for fast environment and test commands, and on the pytest documentation for the verification loop; both are linked above where they are used.

Verification record

Documentation review

Editorial review of the budgeting model against the uv and pytest documentation. Verified 2026-09-02.

About the author

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